基本解釋

猶仗勢(shì)。《后漢書·黨錮傳·岑晊》：“ 宛 有富賈 張汎 者， 桓帝 美人之外親，善巧雕鏤玩好之物，頗以賂遺中官，以此并得顯位，恃其伎巧，用勢(shì)縱橫。”《世說新語·賞譽(yù)上》“ 郭子玄 有儁才” 南朝 梁 劉孝標(biāo) 注引《名士傳》：“ 郭象 ，字 子玄 。自黃門郎為太傅主簿，任事用勢(shì)，傾動(dòng)一府。”

用勢(shì)（yòng shì）

Pronunciation: yòng shì

Basic Meaning: to use one's power or influence

Detailed Explanation: 用勢(shì) refers to using one's power, influence, or authority to achieve a desired outcome or to exert control over others. It implies the use of strength or force to accomplish something.

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is often used to describe someone who relies on their position or authority to get things done or to manipulate others. It can also be used to caution against abusing one's power or influence.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom is not clear, but it reflects the traditional Chinese value of using power responsibly and ethically.

Structure of the Idiom: 用 (yòng) means "to use" and 勢(shì) (shì) means "power" or "influence."

Example Sentences:

1. 他常常用勢(shì)來壓制下屬。 (Tā chángcháng yòng shì lái yāzhì xiàshǔ.) He often uses his power to suppress subordinates.

2. 她不喜歡別人用勢(shì)對(duì)待她。 (Tā bù xǐhuān biérén yòng shì duìdài tā.) She doesn't like it when others use their power to treat her.

Memory Techniques: To remember this idiom, you can associate the character 勢(shì) (shì) with the concept of power or influence. Think of someone using their strength or force (represented by 力) to achieve their goals.

Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of using power or influence, you can read about famous historical figures who were known for their effective use of power, such as Emperor Qin Shi Huang or Chairman Mao Zedong.

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children: 弟弟用勢(shì)把玩具搶了過去。(Dìdi yòng shì bǎ wánjù qiǎng le guòqù.) The younger brother used his power to snatch the toy away.

2. Teenagers: 學(xué)生會(huì)主席用勢(shì)組織了一場(chǎng)慈善活動(dòng)。(Xuéshēnghuì zhǔxí yòng shì zǔzhī le yī chǎng císhàn huódòng.) The student council president used his influence to organize a charity event.

3. Adults: 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)用勢(shì)解決了這個(gè)問題。(Lǐngdǎo yòng shì jiějué le zhège wèntí.) The leader used his power to solve this problem.