抵飾（dǐ shì）

Pronunciation: dǐ shì

Basic Meaning: to cover up one's faults or shortcomings

Detailed Explanation: 抵飾 refers to the act of concealing or disguising one's faults or shortcomings in order to present a better image or to avoid criticism. It implies a lack of sincerity or honesty.

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is often used to describe someone who tries to hide their flaws or mistakes by using various means, such as making excuses, shifting blame, or putting on a false front.

Story Origin: There is no specific story behind this idiom, as it is a combination of two characters with their respective meanings.

Structure of the Idiom: The idiom 抵飾 is composed of two characters: 抵 (dǐ) and 飾 (shì). 抵 means to resist or oppose, while 飾 means to decorate or adorn. Together, they convey the idea of covering up or disguising.

Example Sentences:

1. 他總是抵飾自己的錯誤，從不愿意承認。

(He always covers up his mistakes and never wants to admit them.)

2. 她用甜言蜜語抵飾自己的過錯，試圖平息爭端。

(She tries to smooth things over by sweet-talking and covering up her mistakes.)

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 抵飾, you can associate it with the image of someone wearing a mask to hide their true face. This visual representation can help you recall the concept of covering up faults or shortcomings.

Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of 抵飾, you can explore related idioms and expressions, such as 掩飾 (yǎn shì, to conceal), 化裝 (huà zhuāng, to disguise), or 假裝 (jiǎ zhuāng, to pretend).

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children: 他為了抵飾自己的錯誤，編造了一個謊言。

(He made up a lie to cover up his mistakes.)

2. Teenagers: 她用微笑來抵飾內心的痛苦。

(She uses a smile to hide her inner pain.)

3. Adults: 他經常抵飾自己的過錯，導致別人對他產生懷疑。

(He often covers up his mistakes, which leads others to doubt him.)