銜哂（xián shěn）

Pronunciation: xián shěn

Basic Meaning: To bear contempt silently

Detailed Explanation: 銜哂 refers to the act of silently bearing contempt or ridicule without complaint or retaliation. It implies a humble and tolerant attitude towards criticism or mockery.

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is often used to describe someone who remains calm and composed in the face of insults or humiliation, showing great self-restraint and maturity.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius. It is said that there was a person who criticized and insulted Confucius, but he remained silent and did not respond to the insults. This story highlights the virtue of humility and self-control.

Structure of the Idiom: The idiom consists of two characters: 銜 (xián) and 哂 (shěn). Together, they form a compound word that represents the concept of bearing contempt silently.

Example Sentences:

1. 他對別人的嘲笑總是能夠銜哂，從不生氣。

(He always bears the ridicule of others silently without getting angry.)

2. 面對困難，他能夠銜哂，不為所動。

(In the face of difficulties, he can bear them silently without being moved.)

Memory Techniques: To remember this idiom, you can visualize a person with a calm and composed expression on their face, bearing a speech bubble containing the word "哂" (shěn), which represents the contempt or ridicule. This visual image can help you associate the idiom with its meaning.

Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of bearing contempt silently, you can read more about the teachings of Confucius and his emphasis on humility and self-restraint. Additionally, you can explore other related idioms or expressions that convey similar meanings, such as "忍氣吞聲" (rěn qì tūn shēng), which means to swallow one's anger and remain silent.

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children (8-12 years old): 我的朋友被同學嘲笑，但他能夠銜哂，不為所動。

(My friend was mocked by classmates, but he could bear it silently without being affected.)

2. Teenagers (13-18 years old): 面對網絡暴力，我們應該學會銜哂，不輕易受到傷害。

(In the face of online bullying, we should learn to bear it silently and not easily be hurt.)

3. Adults (above 18 years old): 在職場上，有時會遇到不公平的對待，但我們要學會銜哂，保持自己的專業素養。

(In the workplace, we may encounter unfair treatment sometimes, but we should learn to bear it silently and maintain our professional integrity.)