出奇
基本解釋
[釋義]
(形)特別,不平常。
[構(gòu)成]
動(dòng)賓式:出|奇
[例句]
這件事很出奇。(作謂語)出奇制勝。(作狀語)
[反義]
平常
近義詞
反義詞
英文翻譯
1.(特別; 不平常) unusually; extraordinarily
詳細(xì)解釋
◎ 出奇 chūqí
[unusually] 不同尋常
熱得出奇
(1).謂出奇兵,用奇計(jì)。《孫子·勢(shì)》:“凡戰(zhàn)者,以正合,以奇勝,故善出奇者,無窮如天地,不竭如江河。” 漢 揚(yáng)雄 《解嘲》:“ 陳平 出奇,功若 泰山 ,響若坻隤。” 晉 潘岳 《馬汧督誄》:“ 安平 出奇,破 齊 克完。” 宋 岳飛 《奏鄧州捷狀》:“分遣 王萬 、 董先 軍兵,出奇突擊,敵眾大潰。” 清 昭槤 《嘯亭雜錄·緬甸歸誠本末》:“兵自 永昌 、 騰越 兩處出口,由 宛頂 、 木邦 一路作為正兵,其餘或分兩路三路,由 猛密 等處并進(jìn),俾得聯(lián)絡(luò)聲援,出奇設(shè)疑,使賊疲於奔救。”
(2).特別,不平常。 唐 韓愈 《與華帥李尚書書》:“﹝ 愈 ﹞懦弱昏塞,不能奮勵(lì)出奇,少答所遇。” 宋 蘇轍 《三國(guó)論》:“先據(jù)勢(shì)勝之地,以示天下之形;廣收 信 越 出奇之將,以自輔其所不逮。”《老殘游記》第二回:“他卻嫌這鄉(xiāng)下的調(diào)兒沒什么出奇,他就常到戲園里看戲。” 魯迅 《且介亭雜文·門外文談》:“可見要造文字,相貌先得出奇,我們這種只有兩只眼睛的人,是不但本領(lǐng)不夠,連相貌也不配的。” 楊朔 《模范班》:“他走進(jìn)院,四處聽不見人聲,只有幾個(gè)母雞咕咕地叫,正是生蛋的時(shí)候,冠子顯得出奇的紅。”
出奇(chū qí)
Pronunciation: chū qí
Basic Meaning: to be surprising or unexpected
Detailed Explanation: 出奇 is a four-character idiom that expresses the idea of something being surprising or unexpected. It is often used to describe situations or events that are beyond one's expectations or predictions. This idiom can be used in both positive and negative contexts, depending on the situation.
Usage Scenarios: 出奇 is commonly used in conversations and writing to express surprise or astonishment. It can be used to describe unexpected achievements, sudden changes, or surprising outcomes.
Story Origin: The origin of this idiom is unclear, but it is believed to have originated from ancient Chinese literature. It reflects the Chinese philosophy of embracing the unexpected and being prepared for unforeseen circumstances.
Structure of the Idiom: The idiom 出奇 consists of two characters: 出 (chū) meaning "to come out" or "to emerge," and 奇 (qí) meaning "strange" or "unexpected." The combination of these two characters conveys the meaning of something being surprising or unexpected.
Example Sentences:
1. 他的表現(xiàn)出奇地好,贏得了大家的贊賞。
(His performance was surprisingly good, and he won everyone's appreciation.)
2. 這場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)果出奇地懸念十足。
(The result of this game was unexpectedly full of suspense.)
Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 出奇, you can associate it with the image of something coming out of a box, which represents the unexpected or surprising nature of this idiom.
Extended Learning: To further understand the usage of 出奇, you can explore other related idioms or expressions that convey similar meanings, such as 出人意料 (chū rén yì liào) meaning "beyond expectations" or 出其不意 (chū qí bù yì) meaning "by surprise."
Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:
1. Children (age 8-12): 今天的天氣出奇的好,我們可以去公園玩了!
(The weather today is surprisingly good, we can go to the park to play!)
2. Teenagers (age 13-18): 老師的反應(yīng)出奇地冷靜,讓我們感到很驚訝。
(The teacher's reaction was surprisingly calm, which surprised us.)
3. Adults (age 19 and above): 這次旅行的經(jīng)歷出奇地讓我收獲了很多新的見識(shí)。
(The experience of this trip surprisingly gave me a lot of new insights.)